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    Plastic Surgery Malpractice Guide To Better Understand Your Situation

    Plastic and cosmetic surgery has boomed in recent years. Once the exclusive province for movie stars and the very rich, plastic surgery is now affordable and available to anyone willing to part with a few thousand dollars…often financing is available.

    With the increase in cosmetic surgery, plastic surgery mistakes follow. Many physicians who are not board certified plastic surgeons undertake cosmetic surgeries. Sometimes plastic surgeons themselves fail to meet the standard of care required by the field. Some are not competent. Some are competent but make mistakes. Sometimes patients have bad outcomes that are not due to what is called plastic surgery malpractice.

    Plastic Surgery Malpractice Background and Statistics

    When we talk about plastic surgery we are generally referring to cosmetic surgery. This is usually reconstructive surgery on the skin or tissues. Sometimes these are not really aesthetic in nature, where a doctor performs plastic surgery to treat serious burns or scarring. Some of these surgeries can be restorative, such as following a mastectomy.

    Most cosmetic surgery is an elective procedure to enhance some part of the body. Common examples of these are facelifts, tummy tucks and breast augmentations.

    plastic surgery malpractice

    Because most plastic surgeries are cosmetic in nature, injured patients have a harder time bringing these cases than other types of medical malpractice actions. There is a sense by some that since these were elective and for cosmetic purposes, they were not necessary and therefore the patient “took their chances.”  Of course this antiquated belief is quickly fading with the frequency and availability of these procedures.

    Yet actual statistics of the numbers of plastic surgery malpractice cases are hard to find.

    Because so many physicians have begun performing these procedures even though they are not plastic surgeons, we have been seeing more mistakes. Any licensed physician who takes a course on a particular procedure may decide to start performing plastic surgery. This, of course, leads to many problems.

    The best indicator of who you should see for a procedure is someone with a long track record in performing a particular surgery.

    Patients should seek out a board certified plastic surgeon before having any procedure. There are a few different fields of medicine where plastic surgery overlaps. There are general plastic surgeons, there are facial plastic surgeons (generally trained otolaryngologists with a specialty in plastic surgery), and dermatologists who specialize in cosmetic procedures.

    Under any circumstance, insist on a board certified physician and find out how many surgeries of the same type the doctor has performed.

    One consequence that patients face is what to do when there is a mistake made. And is it truly a mistake, or just a bad outcome? With cosmetic procedures, a bad aesthetic outcome is sometimes a foreseeable consequence of a properly performed procedure. Sometimes scarring cannot be predicted, as everyone heals differently.

    Sometimes the patient has not been fully compliant in recovery. It may be that there was a medical error or a failure to properly treat which resulted in damage to the patient. That’s when you should consult an experienced and skilled medical malpractice lawyer.

    How to find a plastic surgery malpractice attorney

    plastic surgery mistakes

    Just like plastic surgeons, medical malpractice lawyers come in all types. You should seek out a trial lawyer who actually tries cases. Many lawyers who hold themselves out as personal injury or malpractice lawyers rarely if ever try cases.

    Always inquire as to whether the lawyer you are consulting will be handling the case themselves or intends to refer it out or co-counsel the case with someone else. Find out what kind of results they have obtained for clients in medical malpractice cases. Determine whether they are board certified trial lawyers.

    Any surgery, including plastic surgery, can have serious consequences. You need to find out what the risks are before undergoing the procedure. Most plastic surgeries have a risk of injury or death, and in the hands of a skilled and experienced surgeon those risks are truly minimized. When the doctor or health provider makes a mistake, that’s when the consequences become devastating.

    Plastic surgery mistakes can result in:

    • Scarring and disfigurement
    • Infection – at the surgical site or systemic (sepsis)
    • Skin discoloration
    • Hemorrhage (excessive bleeding)
    • Paralysis, brain damage or death
    • Hypertensive or hypotensive complications (high blood pressure/low blood pressure)
    • Serious anesthesia reaction

    The most common plastic surgeries performed are breast augmentation, liposuction, body contouring/tummy tuck, and face lifts.

    Most plastic surgery mistakes occur when there is a complication from anesthesia or there is a surgical error causing nerve damage. Sometimes there is excessive bleeding because a vessel has been incorrectly cut. Some patients who should not be candidates for elective surgery are nonetheless approved for financial reasons and they tend to have a greater risk of serious complications.

    If you feel that you have suffered a medical mistake due to a plastic surgery, consult with an experienced and skilled medical malpractice lawyer. There are a limited number of top flight medical malpractice attorneys because it is a highly specialized field. Insist on a board certified trial lawyer to handle your case, just as you should in a surgeon.

    The last thing you want is to have a legal malpractice case on top of a medical malpractice case. It’s bad enough to be the victim of a medical mistake. You do not want to make it worse by having someone who is not competent to get you the best result in your malpractice case.

    What qualifies as plastic surgery malpractice?

    Plastic surgery malpractice occurs when a physician makes a mistake during a cosmetic or reconstructive procedure that falls below the accepted standard of care, resulting in patient harm. Not every bad aesthetic result qualifies—some outcomes are foreseeable and not due to negligence. However, errors such as excessive bleeding, nerve damage, improper anesthesia, or performing procedures without proper qualifications may constitute malpractice. It’s essential to distinguish between a medical error and a non-negligent bad outcome.

    Are plastic surgery malpractice cases harder to prove?

    Yes, cosmetic surgery malpractice cases can be more difficult to pursue than other medical malpractice claims. Because most plastic surgeries are elective, some juries may initially view these procedures as unnecessary. However, this perception is changing as cosmetic procedures become more common and accessible. Courts are increasingly recognizing that even elective surgeries require strict adherence to medical standards, and patients are entitled to safe and competent care regardless of the procedure’s purpose.

    What are the most common types of plastic surgery mistakes?

    Common plastic surgery mistakes include scarring and disfigurement, infection at the surgical site, excessive bleeding, nerve damage, serious anesthesia reactions, and complications like sepsis or hypertension. Errors often arise from improper surgical technique, unqualified providers, or poor patient selection. Inadequate post-operative care or failure to follow up can also lead to complications that result in permanent damage or death.

    Who is allowed to perform plastic or cosmetic surgery?

    While any licensed physician can technically perform cosmetic procedures after minimal training, this has led to a rise in unqualified individuals offering plastic surgeries. Patients should insist on a board-certified plastic surgeon with a documented track record in the specific procedure. Fields that overlap with plastic surgery include facial plastic surgery, typically performed by otolaryngologists, and dermatological cosmetic procedures. Board certification and experience are crucial for patient safety.

    What should I do if I think I’ve been harmed by plastic surgery?

    If you believe you have suffered a medical mistake due to a cosmetic procedure, you should immediately consult with a skilled and experienced medical malpractice attorney. Look for a board-certified trial lawyer who actually litigates malpractice cases. Avoid attorneys who will refer your case elsewhere or lack a strong record in this complex field. Your lawyer should be as qualified in the courtroom as your surgeon should have been in the operating room.

    What types of injuries can result from plastic surgery malpractice?

    Injuries from plastic surgery malpractice range from visible harm like scarring and skin discoloration to life-threatening complications such as hemorrhage, systemic infection, paralysis, brain damage, or death. Patients may also experience serious anesthesia reactions, blood pressure irregularities, or complications due to being unfit for surgery. These outcomes can have lasting emotional, physical, and financial impacts that require legal accountability.

    Why should I hire Leighton Panoff Law for a plastic surgery malpractice case?

    Leighton Panoff Law, led by board-certified civil trial lawyer John Leighton, offers exceptional representation in complex medical malpractice cases, including those involving plastic surgery. With decades of experience and a track record of successful outcomes, the firm is dedicated to helping victims of cosmetic surgery errors obtain justice. If you’ve been harmed due to a surgical mistake, Leighton Panoff Law brings the experience and determination needed to pursue full and fair compensation.

    Article by:

    John Leighton

    A nationally-recognized trial lawyer who handles catastrophic injury and death cases. He manages Leighton Law, P.A. trial lawyers, with offices in Miami and Orlando, Florida. He is President of The National Crime Victim Bar Association, author of the 2-volume textbook,Litigating Premises Security Cases, and past Chairman of the Association of Trial Lawyers of America’s Motor Vehicle, Highway & Premises Liability Section. Having won some of the largest verdicts in Florida history, Mr. Leighton is listed inThe Best Lawyers in America (14 years), “Top Lawyers” in the South Florida Legal Guide (15 years), Top 100 Florida SuperLawyer™ and Florida SuperLawyers (14 years), “Orlando Legal Elite” by Orlando Style magazine, and FloridaTrend magazine “Florida Legal Elite

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