Most people assume that medical professionals are experts and rarely question the judgment of doctors or support staff. The truth is, the third leading cause of death in the United States is medical errors. It is estimated that more than 250,000 Americans die each year from medical errors. However, there are ways to keep you and your loved ones safe when seeing a doctor or when undergoing a medical procedure.
The 2018 film, To Err is Human, attempts to address factors responsible for medical mistakes. Ian Ingram, Deputy Managing Editor of MedPage Today, asks whether a film can help shift the conversation on deadly errors in medicine. Patients and their loved ones should not have to rely on a film to highlight the deaths occurring or complications arising as a direct result of medical error.
In 2016, patient safety experts at Johns Hopkins analyzed eight years of medical death-rate data. They discovered that the number of annual deaths attributed to medical error surpassed the number of deaths from respiratory disease. Yet the CDC does not recognize deaths from medical errors when collecting national statistics.
With facts and statistics that are largely not even known by most patients seeking medical attention, the risk becomes even greater that families will fall victim to the errors and be part of the staggering statistics.
Attorney John Leighton lists five common medical errors and tips to avoid being a medical mistake statistic.
Lack of communication between departments, shift changes, ordering errors or dispensing errors are common causes of medication mistakes. Minimize your risks by bringing your medication bottles to the hospital. Ask questions, including about interactions with your other medications. Check online for information about known interactions.
Every year, 1.7 million individuals acquire infections while hospitalized that are unrelated to the original reason for their hospital visit. Wash your hands often and make sure doctors and nurses do the same. Request that frequently touched areas be disinfected during your hospital stay.
Never events are events that should never occur in a medical setting. Yet between 1990 and 2010, 80,000 ‘never events’ occurred during surgeries at U.S. hospitals. Meet the entire team, not just the surgeon before you have surgery. Ask the surgeon to initial the spot receiving treatment. Remind the doctor to use the checklist to count equipment before and after surgery.
Diagnostic mistakes are the most-common medical error. Get a second opinion to confirm any diagnosis before moving forward with treatment.
Every year, $700 billion is spent on unnecessary medical tests and treatments. Find out the purpose for medical tests and treatments. Ask whether there are other alternatives to minimize your risks associated with x-rays, CT scans or MRIs.
John Leighton, Esq., is a board-certified personal injury trial lawyer and managing partner of Leighton Panoff Law with offices in Miami and Orlando. Families trust their medical malpractice cases to Mr. Leighton because of his understanding of complex medical issues combined with his status as a leader among Miami medical malpractice attorneys. Mr. Leighton represents seriously injured victims of negligence, sexual abuse, medical malpractice, violent crime, defective products and resort, travel, and vacation accidents. His lifelong passion is helping people who have had the worst thing happen in their lives.
Medical errors are alarmingly common and are now the third leading cause of death in the United States. Over 250,000 Americans are estimated to die each year due to medical mistakes. These include diagnostic errors, medication mishaps, infections acquired in hospitals, and unnecessary procedures. Despite the staggering numbers, deaths from medical errors are not officially recorded by the CDC, making them largely invisible in national health data and potentially underreported.
There are five major categories of preventable medical mistakes: medication errors, hospital-acquired infections, “never events” during surgery, misdiagnosis, and unnecessary tests or treatments. Each of these poses significant risks to patient safety and can result in serious complications or death. Being aware of these types of errors is essential for patients looking to advocate for their health and avoid becoming part of a disturbing statistic.
To reduce the risk of medication errors, patients should bring all their current medication bottles to the hospital and confirm their medications with healthcare providers. They should ask about possible interactions with other drugs they’re taking and independently research known risks online. Communication gaps during shift changes or between departments often lead to prescribing and dispensing errors, so staying informed and vigilant is key.
“Never events” are severe medical errors that should never happen—such as operating on the wrong body part or leaving surgical tools inside a patient. Shockingly, between 1990 and 2010, there were 80,000 of these events during surgeries in U.S. hospitals. Patients can help prevent them by meeting the entire surgical team, having the surgeon initial the correct surgical site, and reminding staff to use checklists for equipment counts before and after surgery.
Misdiagnosis is the most frequent type of medical error and can lead to incorrect or delayed treatment, worsening a patient’s condition. To minimize this risk, patients are encouraged to get a second opinion before beginning any major treatment. A second diagnosis can confirm the accuracy of the first and provide peace of mind while potentially preventing serious consequences from an inaccurate assessment.
Yes, unnecessary tests and treatments not only waste an estimated $700 billion annually but also expose patients to potential harm. Procedures such as x-rays, CT scans, or MRIs carry their own risks. Patients should ask about the purpose of each test or treatment and inquire about alternative options. Being proactive and informed can help avoid complications related to over-testing or overtreatment.
John Leighton is a board-certified personal injury trial lawyer and managing partner at Leighton Panoff Law, with offices in Miami and Orlando. Known for his deep understanding of complex medical issues and his leadership among Miami medical malpractice attorneys, Mr. Leighton provides trusted representation for families devastated by medical errors. With a focus on helping victims of negligence and catastrophic injuries, his lifelong passion is advocating for those who have suffered life-altering harm.
A nationally-recognized trial lawyer who handles catastrophic injury and death cases. He manages Leighton Law, P.A. trial lawyers, with offices in Miami and Orlando, Florida. He is President of The National Crime Victim Bar Association, author of the 2-volume textbook,Litigating Premises Security Cases, and past Chairman of the Association of Trial Lawyers of America’s Motor Vehicle, Highway & Premises Liability Section. Having won some of the largest verdicts in Florida history, Mr. Leighton is listed inThe Best Lawyers in America (14 years), “Top Lawyers” in the South Florida Legal Guide (15 years), Top 100 Florida SuperLawyer™ and Florida SuperLawyers (14 years), “Orlando Legal Elite” by Orlando Style magazine, and FloridaTrend magazine “Florida Legal Elite